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Should I use spreadsheets instead of accounting software?

Short answer

Spreadsheets work for the first few months of a very small business, but they don't reconcile automatically, are error-prone, and need compatible or bridging software with the required digital links for UK Making Tax Digital VAT filing. Move to accounting software once you have regular transactions.

Detailed answer

Spreadsheets can be part of a system

A well-controlled spreadsheet may suit a very simple business, but it needs backups, consistent categories and supporting documents. For UK Making Tax Digital, spreadsheets can be used with compatible bridging software and the required digital links; manually typing totals into an unrelated return system is not the same as a compliant digital workflow.

Know when to move

Consider accounting software when invoicing, unpaid bills, payroll, multiple accounts or tax reporting become hard to manage. Agree a cut-off date, reconcile the spreadsheet and import verified opening balances. Keep the old workbook and evidence so historical figures remain understandable after the move.

Official sources

Published by Expert Bookkeeping Services · Last updated 2026-11-01. General information only — confirm specifics for your situation with a qualified adviser.

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